person · P0214

Rav Kahana (of Pum Nahara) רב כהנא

Rava's student and head of the school at Pum Nahara, later head of Pumbedita (fifth–sixth generation, Bavel) — the teacher before whom the young Rav Ashi sat. Several amoraim bear the name Rav Kahana; this is the later one, distinct from Rav's student of the same name whom the Rambam lists in the second generation.

I. Who

Hebrew
רב כהנא
Also known as
Rav Kahana III
Era
amoraim
Generation
A6
Received the mesorah from
Rava
Transmitted the mesorah to
Rav Ashi
Teachers
Rava
Students
Rav Ashi

II. When

Traditional
d. 4174 AM (Seleucid 725 = 414 CE, per the Iggeret)
Academic
d. 414 CE
Lifespan (traditional)
≈74 years
Precision
approximate

III. Where

Places
Pumbedita

V. How do we know

ClaimEvidenceConfidenceSources
He is the Rav Kahana of Pum Nahara identified in the sources as a student of Rava and as the teacher of Rav Ashi — the chronologically sound link between the fourth generation and the Talmud's redactor.
The identification among the several Rav Kahanas is a scholarly reconstruction from talmudic notices ("when we were at Rav Kahana's").
external reconstruction ★★★☆☆
The Iggeret's chronicle of Pumbedita records: "after him reigned Rav Kahana, and he died in the Seleucid year 725" (414 CE). tradition ★★★★☆
Rav Kahana was based at Pum Nahara, where local commercial disputes were brought before him for adjudication.
The wool-merchants episode places his court activity directly in Pum Nahara.
rabbinic ★★★★★
Rav Nachman of Nehardea visited Rav Kahana at Pum Nahara on the eve of Yom Kippur.
The visit and location are explicit.
rabbinic ★★★★★
Rav Kahana accompanied Rav Shimi bar Ashi on a journey from Pum Nahara to the Babylonian palm groves.
Concrete travel episode.
rabbinic ★★★★★
Rav Hanan of Nehardea visited Rav Kahana at Pum Nahara and found him sitting and studying.
The halakhic discussion is omitted.
rabbinic ★★★★★