person · P0277

Chananya Gaon רב חנניה גאון

Gaon of Pumbedita for five and a half years and father of Rav Sherira Gaon — "our father the gaon" of the Iggeret. Through him the Iggeret's author descends from the academy's own succession, closing a gap the atlas had flagged.

I. Who

Hebrew
רב חנניה גאון
Also known as
Chananya bar Yehudah
Era
geonim
Parents
Yehudah Gaon (of Pumbedita)
Children
Sherira Gaon

II. When

Traditional
gaon of Pumbedita 4698–4703 AM
Academic
gaon 938–943 CE
Lifespan (traditional)
≈63 years
Precision
approximate

III. Where

Places
Pumbedita

V. How do we know

ClaimEvidenceConfidenceSources
"In Tevet of the year 1249 [938 CE] reigned after him Mar Rav Chananya the gaon, our father, son of Mar Rav Yehudah the gaon, five and a half years, and he died in the year 1254" (943 CE).
Sherira's entry (Sherira Gaon) records his formation in this house; its corporate reception edge to the academy is left unchanged by that entry's own design.
tradition ★★★★☆
No source names his teacher; his father Yehudah Gaon — himself a head of the academy per the Iggeret — stood at the head of his formation, and Rav Kimoi bar Achai held the chair through his formative window (c. 4655–4675 AM). Kinship the Iggeret states; reception it does not — recorded as inference one remove from attestation.
Derived by era-and-institution (and household) inference, not attested.
reconstruction ★★☆☆☆