person · P0038
Zechariah ben Yehoyada זכריה בן יהוידע
Kohen and prophet, son of Yehoyada. After his father's death he rebuked king Yoash and the people for abandoning God, and was stoned at the king's command in the courtyard of the Temple — a death the tradition never ceased to mourn. Not to be confused with the later prophet Zechariah ben Berechiah. Per the Rambam he received the Oral Torah from Yehoyada and transmitted it to Hoshea.
I. Who
- Hebrew
- זכריה בן יהוידע
- Also known as
- Zechariah the son of Jehoiada
- Era
- bible
- Received the mesorah from
- Yehoyada
- Transmitted the mesorah to
- Hoshea
- Parents
- Yehoyada
II. When
- Traditional
- c. 3020–3110 AM
- Lifespan (traditional)
- ≈90 years
- Precision
- approximate
III. Where
- Places
- Jerusalem
V. How do we know
| Claim | Evidence | Confidence | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Received the Oral Torah from Yehoyada and his court, and transmitted it to Hoshea — the eleventh link in Rambam's forty-generation chain.
Confidence is for the chain as stated by the Rambam. |
rabbinic | ★★★★★ | |
| Clothed in the spirit of God, he rebuked the people — "Why do you transgress the commandments of God?" — and they stoned him at the king's command in the courtyard of the house of God.
Confidence is for what the biblical text states. |
biblical | ★★★★★ | |
| Zechariah was the son of the priest Yehoyada. | biblical | ★★★★★ | |
| Traditional placement c. 3020–3110 AM, ending shortly after Yehoyada's death in the reign of Yoash of Yehudah.
Schematic traditional dating. |
tradition reconstruction | ★☆☆☆☆ |