place · L0267

Lunel לוניל

Provençal "city of sages": Benjamin of Tudela found there a community devoted to Torah study that supported its scholars, and its sages — the "chachmei Lunel" — corresponded with the Rambam, whose Guide was translated into Hebrew at their request. Zerachiah HaLevi (the Baal HaMaor) spent his career there.

I. Who

Hebrew
לוניל

III. Where

Modern location
Lunel, Hérault, Occitania, France

V. How do we know

ClaimEvidenceConfidenceSources
Benjamin of Tudela (c. 1165) describes Lunel as a community of sages where students were maintained by the town so they could study undisturbed. external ★★★★☆
The sages of Lunel addressed halakhic and philosophical queries to the Rambam, and Shmuel ibn Tibbon of Lunel made the Hebrew translation of the Guide for the Perplexed in correspondence with its author. tradition external ★★★★☆

Referenced by: Zerachiah HaLevi